Marvin Cheng

I'm

About Me

Marvin Cheng is a research engineer in the Center for Occupational Robotics Research at NIOSH. He is currently the Assistant Coordinator of the Center for the Occupational Robotics Research (CORR), and the Team Lead of the Safety Control Team at the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. His research interests include operation safety of robots in workspaces, human-robot interaction, control system, and cyberphysical systems used for human-robot collaboration. He leads the Robotic Research Laboratory in Morgantwon, WV, which investigates operation strategies for robots in various workspaces and mobile sensor networks.

  • Company: CDC/NIOSH
  • Job title: Assistant Coordinator / Team Lead
  • Education: PhD of Mechanical Engineering
  • School: Purdue University, 2005
  • Website: marvin-cheng.github.io
  • Phone: 304.285.5787
  • City: Morgantown, WV

Research and Lab News

Demolition robot operating area and hazard zone used in construction robotics research

Invited Keynote at IROS Future of Construction Workshop

September 27, 2026

I delivered the invited keynote, “Advancing Robotics Safety in Construction—Robot Collaboration, Automation, and Intelligent Systems,” at the 5th Workshop on Future of Construction: Collaborative Robots for Fabrication, Manufacturing, and Inspection, held in conjunction with the IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS) in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The talk highlighted human-centered robotics, construction automation, and approaches for translating robotics research into safer real-world deployment.

Research Paper Published

February, 2026

Our study, titled "Robot-Related Workers’ Compensation Claims in Ohio, 2001–2020," published in the American Journal of Industrial Medicine, investigates 1,076 robot-related claims spanning two decades. Findings indicate that 85% were medical-only claims, involving either medical care alone or seven or fewer days away from work. This research expands upon existing robot-related injury literature by analyzing the largest dataset of its kind to date.

Best Oral Presentation Award

September, 2025

Our study, titled "Pollination Process with a Collaborative Robotic Platform," received the Best Oral Presentation Award in the 2nd International Online Conference on Biomimetics. The research team would like to express its sincere gratitude to the students from Morgantown High School for their participation in data collection and their valuable contributions to this study.

Research Paper Published on American Journal of Industrial Medicine

June, 2025

Our manuscript, titled "Bio-Inspired Motion Emulation for Social Robots: A Real-Time Trajectory Generation and Control Approach," has been published in Biomimetics. This paper explores the implementation of motion trajectories for a dual-arm humanoid robot, synthesized from real human movements.

Research Paper Published on Biomimetics

September, 2024

Our manuscript, titled "Bio-Inspired Motion Emulation for Social Robots: A Real-Time Trajectory Generation and Control Approach," has been published in Biomimetics. This paper explores the implementation of motion trajectories for a dual-arm humanoid robot, synthesized from real human movements.

Experiences

Education

Ph.D. of Mechanical Engineering

1999 - 2005

Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN

Master of Mechanical Engineering

1994 - 1996

National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

Bachelor of Engineering

1990 - 1994

National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

Professional Experience

Mechanical Engineer / Coordinator

2018 - Present

NIOSH, Morgantown, WV

  • Coordinator of the Center for Occupational Robotics Research
  • Team lead of the Safety Control Team (SCT)
  • Member of o ANSI/A3 Standard Committee Member (R15.06 Safety Requirements for Industrial Robots and Robot Systems)
  • Member of o ANSI/A3 Standard Committee Member (R15.08 Safety Requirements for Industrial Mobile Robots and Robot Systems)

Co-Chair / The Networking and Information Technology Research and Development (NITRD) Program

2024 - Present

Intelligent Robotics and Automation Systems (IRAS) Interagency Working Group (IWG)

Associate Professor

2017 - 2018

Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Daytona Beach, FL

Assistant Professor

2010 - 2017

West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV

Current Projects

  • All
  • Robotics
  • Mechatronics
  • Control
ROV tether dynamics, current loading, seabed contact, and active tether management

Robotics

ROV-Tether Dynamics and Active Tether Management

Robotics

Safe Operations of Construction Robots

Robotics

Contact Avoidance and Path Planning

Mechatronics

Energy Harvesting Mechanism

Control

Robot Control

Recent Publications and Invited Talks

Selected work from 2024 through October 2026.

Recent Journal Publications (2024–2026)

Robot-Related Workers' Compensation Claims in Ohio, 2001-2020

V. Suresh, S. Konda, J. M. Haney, H. E. Camargo, M. Cheng, D. Weaver, S. J. Wurzelbacher, A. R. Meyers, S. Naber, and M. Lampl

American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 69(3), 2026

Exploring the Role of Digital Twin Systems in Mine Safety

M. Cheng, J. Carr, B. Bissonette, R. Knuth, and E. J. Haas

Mining Engineering, 77(10), 28-31, 2025

Industrial Robotics and the Future of Work

J. Howard, V. Murashov, J. Carr, M. Cheng, G. S. Earnest, K. C. Elliott, E. J. Haas, G. Petery, C. R. Reid, P. O. Spielholz, D. Srinivasan, D. Trout, C.-J. Liang, G. Roth, and C. D. Wendt

American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 68(6), 2025

Bio-Inspired Motion Emulation for Social Robots: A Real-Time Trajectory Generation and Control Approach

M. H. Cheng, P.-L. Huang, and H.-C. Chu

Biomimetics, 9(9), 557, 2024

Designing an Experimental Platform to Assess Ergonomic Factors and Distraction Index in Law Enforcement Vehicles during Mission-Based Routes

M. H. Cheng, J. Guan, H. K. Dave, R. S. White, R. L. Whisler, J. V. Zwiener, H. E. Camargo, and R. S. Current

Machines, 12(8), 502, 2024

Ethics of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics in the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction Industry

C.-J. Liang, T.-H. Le, Y. Ham, B. R. K. Mantha, M. H. Cheng, and J. J. Lin

Automation in Construction, 162, 105369, 2024

Recent Conference & Workshop Publications

Immersive Virtual Reality for Evaluating Construction Worker Responses to Safety Hazards in Robotic Construction Workplaces

M. H. Cheng, H. K. Dave, H. E. Camargo, C.-J. Liang, and D. Weaver

5th Workshop on Future of Construction: Collaborative Robots for Fabrication, Manufacturing, and Inspection, IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), Pittsburgh, PA, September 27-October 1, 2026

Human Factors in the Demolition Robot Hazard Zone: A Multi-Factor Virtual Reality Investigation

H. E. Camargo and M. H. Cheng

5th Workshop on Future of Construction: Collaborative Robots for Fabrication, Manufacturing, and Inspection, IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), Pittsburgh, PA, September 27-October 1, 2026

Investigating Human Responses to Demolition Robots in a Simulated Construction Environment

H. E. Camargo and M. H. Cheng

3rd International Electronic Conference on Machines and Applications, May 12-14, 2026

Adaptive Path Planning for Drone-Based Construction Site Inspection Using Fractal Image Processing and Deep Learning

M. H. Cheng and H. Dave

3rd International Electronic Conference on Machines and Applications, May 12-14, 2026

PetSense: An Integrated System for Real-Time Cat Activity and Affective Monitoring

M. H. Cheng, H. E. Camargo, A. C. Cheng, and N. Camargo

6th International Electronic Conference on Applied Sciences, December 9-11, 2025

Pollination Process with a Collaborative Robotic Platform

M. H. Cheng and A. Y. Cheng

2nd International Online Conference on Biomimetics, September 16-18, 2025

Adaptive Fractal Quadtree Approach for Efficient Drone-Based Construction Site Safety Inspection

M. H. Cheng, C.-J. Liang, and H. E. Camargo

42nd International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction (ISARC), pp. 97-104, Montreal, Canada, July 28-31, 2025

Invited Talks, Keynotes & Seminars (2024–2026)

Advancing Robotics Safety in Construction—Robot Collaboration, Automation, and Intelligent Systems

Invited Keynote, 5th Workshop on Future of Construction: Collaborative Robots for Fabrication, Manufacturing, and Inspection, IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), Pittsburgh, PA

September 27, 2026

Invited Panelist — Government Representative

2026 FRR Annual Meeting, hosted by Carnegie Mellon University (CMU), Pittsburgh, PA

September 25, 2026

Human-Centered Robotics for Safety-Critical Workspaces: Modeling, Control, and Deployment

Lamar University, Beaumont, TX

February 13, 2026

Human-Centered Robotics for Safety-Critical Workspaces: Modeling, Control, and Deployment

Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO

February 2, 2026

Human-Robot Collaboration through Machine Learning

NIOSH Signatures Series on AI, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Virtual

September 30, 2025

Research on Human-Robot Collaboration in Different Workspaces

Middle Tennessee State University, Murfreesboro, TN

February 10, 2025

Robotics Taking Over the Workplace – Part 1

American Society of Safety Professionals, Online Webinar

December 10, 2024

Human-Robot Collaboration in Construction

2024 NORA Construction Sector Council Meeting, Washington, DC

November 20-21, 2024

Teaching Experiences

Courses Taught

Undergraduate Courses

  • Statics
  • Dynamics
  • Control Systems
  • Mechatronics
  • Robotics

Graduate Courses

  • Advanced Vibrations
  • Linear Control
  • Nonlinear Control Systems
  • Mechatronics
  • Embedded Systems

Student Research Team

NASA Centennial Challenges: Sample Robot Return Challenge (2014~2016)

The student research team at West Virginia University achieved a remarkable milestone by successfully guiding their robot, Cataglyphis, to earn 11 points and secure first place in the Level 2 competition of NASA’s Sample Return Robot Challenge, part of the Centennial Challenges program. Their outstanding performance earned a $750,000 prize—the largest ever awarded in the five-year history of the Challenge.

Teaching Awards

Outstanding Teacher Award

2016, Statler College of Engineering and Mineral Resources, West Virginia University

The George W. Weaver Award, Excellent Teaching

2015, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering , West Virginia University

The Magoon Teaching Assistant Award

2005, Outstanding Graduate Student for Excellence in Teaching, Purdue University